CONTROL OF FEMININE SEXUALITY AND CHILD AND ADOLESCENT MARRIAGE

Abstract

Based on the literature and a study conducted by Promundo Institute in two Brazilian states, this article discusses the relationship between experiences of sexuality and marriage involving girls during childhood and adolescence. The research shows that control of girls’ sexuality is influenced by multiple actors: from society (i.e., perceptions of community members, and based on reports about the influence of media and religion), to peers, family members and husbands. Research participants described marriage as a “solution” to avoid what they consider “risks” in girls’ lives, i.e., a liberal sexual behaviors. These decisions to marry are therefore often based on control of girls’ sexuality. Such decisions also have direct implications on girls’ sexual and reproductive rights and they promote unequal gender relations.