INSTRUMENTS OF SELF-PERCEPTION, WELL-BEING AND QUALITY OF SEXUAL LIFE FOR THE MALE POPULATION

SCOPE REVIEW

Abstract

Sexual dysfunctions can be diagnosed in a variety of ways, from self-reporting to the use of instruments to identify them. This study aimed to identify the instruments in the literature used to assess self-perception, well-being, and quality of sexual life in men. A scoping review was conducted following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Searches were conducted in databases such as PubMed, MEDLINE, BVS, ScienceDirect, and SciELO, including primary studies with adult men that administered instruments on sexuality. Of the 2,554 articles found, 13 met the inclusion criteria, totaling 10,311 participants. Twelve instruments were identified, with the International Index of Erectile Function being the most widely used. Of all the instruments included, 50% were validated for Brazil, and most have an original English version. The instruments assess everything from general aspects of sexual function to specific domains such as erection, ejaculation, desire, and satisfaction. This study revealed a lack of standardization among instruments, making comparisons difficult both in studies and in clinical practice. The conclusion is that the use of validated instruments is crucial for improving the diagnosis and management of sexual dysfunctions, thus promoting male sexual health and well-being.